Formerly known as Polhawn Battery, the Fort was built between 1861 and 1867 to command the approach to the East side of Whitsand Bay and prevent hostile landings. It was one of a number of Plymouth Defences known as Napoleonic Forts or Palmerston’s Follies.

1867

Following five years of planning and construction, it was discovered that the Fort was facing in the wrong direction and therefore wasn’t fit for purpose. Polhawn Fort became obsolete before completion.  

1872

The Fort was used as accommodation for gunnery officers at Whitsand Bay Battery during the First World War. During this time, the drawbridge (still in working order today) was raised every night.

1900

LATE

Polhawn Fort was sold into private hands, operating as a hotel and tea rooms. One famous guest was Tommy Handly – of Music Hall fame. 

1927